Price and Value Agreement Free Essays

Is the benefit of something equivalent to the sticker price put on it? Is the worth and worth of something the equivalent for each individual? This is something that many battle with seeing appropriately. To completely comprehend this idea then you should comprehend the genuine distinction between the worth, cost, and worth of something. I mean to clarify these and furnish you with a superior comprehension before the finish of this paper. We will compose a custom article test on Cost and Value Agreement or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now Have you at any point went shopping for food and bought various things in light of the fact that there was a half off deal; or a get one and get one free deal? A considerable lot of you likely have, I am one myself that is blameworthy of this. In any case, have you at any point truly considered the estimation of that extra thing? Since it was free does it imply that there was not estimation of it either? This is the place the significance of knowing the distinction in worth and cost. The benefit of something doesn't decide its cost; the cost is controlled by the interest of something and what number of are accessible, or also called the flexibly. On the off chance that there is a popularity of something, at that point there will be a lower gracefully of them accessible. At the point when the flexibly is low and the interest is high; individuals are happy to pay more for that thing when it is accessible. This is something that you see occurring during the Christmas season. For instance, a couple of years back when the Tickle Me Elmo’s were so famous, the stores expanded the costs by practically twofold on the grounds that they realized that individuals would pay it. Is it true that you are one of those individuals that will take care of something you need, in any case on the amount it is? There are a considerable lot of individuals that do; yet not me. I am one of those that will trust that the cost will go down; or will do explore online to look and check whether I can think that its less expensive. I am not one of those individuals that must have the best of everything; in spite of the fact that I do get a kick out of the chance to remain inside the cutting edge days. Be that as it may, I will pay more for fuel and genuine necessities. I realize that there are littler stores and service stations that have these things yet value them higher; nonetheless, I figure in the event that I can get everything that I need around then in one stop then for what reason would it be a good idea for me to squander gas to drive around to discover what I am searching for? I have likewise understood that the name brand things are increasingly costly that the nonexclusive things. This occasionally implies you get less expensive made items, contingent upon what you are taking a gander at that specific time. I will pay more for the more well known and name brand things with regards to vehicles and gadgets; yet I am in support of the conventional in everything else. There are now and again that I incline toward name brand pants; yet that is on the grounds that they are more grounded material for when I work. My uncle is from Mexico and sends cash home regularly. He demonstrated that the last time he sent cash the conversion scale was fourteen peso to the American dollar. So does this imply if something costs fourteen thousand dollars here that it is just a single thousand in Mexico? No, it doesn't. Something that would cost 32 peso in Mexico would change over to costing two dollars and a quarter in American dollars. Anyway that equivalent thing is going to cost around three dollars and sixty pennies here. Mexico has a much lower salary rate so along these lines the typical cost for basic items is lower. This additionally applies for each state here in the United States. There are various states that have higher salary levels, in this way greater expense of living. This implies merchandise, administrations, homes, and numerous different things will be more costly in that state than what you could get in another state. With this being said; is a three room home is California worth more or better than a similar three room home in Montana? This doesn't make the house any better than the other; in any case, makes it worth more. This is on the grounds that California is a substantially more wanted state to live in and work as a result of the attractions and the salary level being so high. In this way, the land costs and worth go up. The house in California is likewise going to have an alternate sort of structure that the one in Montana and that is a result of the distinctive atmosphere dangers and climate conditions; in this manner, that additionally raises the estimation of the property. Be that as it may, the biggest resource that will decide the estimation of the property is its area. I for one would leave behind a chance to live in a huge state and city any day just to remain in my little town. I may not live in the best house yet I do live in the best neighborhood of my town. I don’t need to stress over the wrongdoing and brutality where I am as much as others do. The one thing to recollect about property estimation is that it is smarter to be the most unpleasant house in the best neighborhood than what it is to be the best house in the harshest neighborhood. This is by and by a result of the area decide the estimation of the home. Not just have the worth and costs of land in my general vicinity went down throughout the years with the economy; yet the estimation of the American dollar has also. This is made the typical cost for basic items increment and along these lines, the lowest pay permitted by law has moreover. At the point when I originally began working the lowest pay permitted by law was just $5. 15 every hour. Here is Indiana it was really that for a long time up until here only a couple of years back. Since the average cost for basic items has gone up, the lowest pay permitted by law has now gone up to $7. 25 every hour here. I do whatever it takes not to take a gander at it as me just being worth that much; however my time for the organization being worth that much. I realize that my time is worth more to my family; in any case, I must have a methods for supporting them. I think it is extremely difficult to decide the value of individuals dependant on their profession decision. I state this since when we take a freshman baseball player making 5,000,000 dollars per year and a veteran educator just makes sixty thousand dollars per year; it is extremely difficult to accept that a baseball player accomplishes more great than an instructor. The baseball player makes more since they produce trillions of dollars in salary every year for the group; along these lines why they can be paid to such an extent. In spite of the fact that the educators put in the same amount of time, if not more, they don't produce any pay for the schools, so they could be viewed as a cost. The financing to pay the instructors originate from the legislature and accordingly, is substantially less than that of a baseball player. Be that as it may, I don't feel that the measure of salary can decide one’s worth; particularly in this circumstance. I figure I would need to state that I will do numerous employments to help myself and my family; in any case, the one that I am not ready to do is cheap food. This is on the grounds that I can not take the warmth of being in the kitchen and managing the impolite clients. It is likewise a demonstrated actuality that those that work in cheap food are increasingly well-suited to be overweight and not beneficial. I have enough issues with my weight the manner in which it is; I don’t need the assistance of the cheap food. Value, worth, and worth are completely related somehow. You settle on choices on the value of the thing to you each time you choose to make a buy or not be deciding whether the thing is sufficiently worth to you to follow through on the cost. The higher the interest rises to the lower the gracefully; in this way, the lower the flexibly rises to the higher the cost. The value is controlled by every individual in light of the fact that a thing might be worth more to one individual than it is to another. Instructions to refer to Price and Value Agreement, Papers

Information flows and financial management Essay - 2

Data streams and budgetary administration - Essay Example This article plans to give a verifiable depiction on its activity and executing. All the more significantly, the initial two situations in the test-drive manual. The situations are, venture code and move of assets. This early on part plans to familiarize a first time client. It involves techniques followed and perceptions made when running the test pass through the two expressed situations. Undertaking code is a basic record that adds to the Kauli Financial framework. The individual who enter a report in this framework is alluded to us the creator or initiator. On finish of choosing and collection of information, the framework can course the eDoc naturally for online endorsement. Steering is just conceivable if its setting in the framework is dynamic. This procedure begins by tapping the â€Å"Main Menu† tab. On â€Å"Look up and Maintenance† tab click ‘Project Code’. The Look up screen shows up. Now, click â€Å"Create new† to make another electronic record. The eDoc design shows up with a doled out character number on the highest point of the screen (Dan, 2011). Concerning the order on the manual on the best way to discover substantial chief names by utilizing a few and various characters, it was ineffective (Dan, 2011).Tom Edwards is an elective chief name in the undertaking director chief space. After the above advances, accommodation of the structure for endorsement is finished by tapping on the â€Å"submit† tab. The screen demonstrated the accompanying subtleties: The predefined venture chief name, the predetermined outline code and the predetermined association code doesn't exist. Notwithstanding, utilizing substantial codes and chief name, the form’s accommodation succeeds. This detail happens due to the guidelines managing approval. These standards are remarkable in every foundation (Dan, 2011). The inquiry in this perception any first time client may ask is, â€Å"why the structure was not effectively submitted?† Answering this

Meeting Held by the Historic Preservation Hearing Officer Assignment

Meeting Held by the Historic Preservation Hearing Officer - Assignment Example The gathering began after the appointee of the conservation hearing official lead in petitions, trailed by the proper opening of the gathering. Prior to the beginning of the gathering, the banner was introduced, which viably cleared route for the advancement of the gathering. Various conventions set the stream and the viewpoint of the gathering all in all, which was impressively not quite the same as past gatherings. The tone of the gathering additionally suggested that the gathering would be not quite the same as the past gatherings I had joined in. The occasions to be highlighted in the gathering were set adequately and in a quick way, especially because of the empowering help of the applicant’s agent Kevin Fulkerson and Kevin Weight. The delegate hearing official, Mr. Joe Viola, was likewise among the participants that improved the progression of occasions and the coordination of the various conversations held during the gathering. The delegate official guided the diverse crowd, all through the discussions on the various motivation set for the gathering. Toward the start of the gathering, the motivation things were presented by the agent hearing official, Mr. Joe Viola. Next, the Applicants’ agent staff, Mr. Kevin Fulkerson, drove the pla n through the oversight board of trustees, which involved the endorsement of the things in the motivation, from the agent hearing official. The conventional parade of the plan filled in as the general managing model for the gathering as conversation and the procedure of the gathering frequently moved from the expressed request, in a relative way. Not the same as different gatherings, where an exacting request is watched, the things of conversation for the gathering gave off an impression of being taken through preparing first, regarding the pace of endorsing them. Rather than a severe request, the things appeared to be handled first in quite a while of how effectively they may be approved.â Â

Final Project It 284 Handling Difficult Customers - Free Essay Example

Final Project IT 284 Handling Difficult Customers Handling Difficult Customers Vutha Dingman Axia College of University of Phoenix May 9, 2010 IT 284 Consumers are customers that are buyer’s influenced by their children, spouse, and other household members. Each consumer make decisions for certain products or the household may make the decisions together. Customer support really has to cater to wants and needs of the long time customers. Their loyalty can be forgiving if there is a mistake or they may be more likely to complain. Listed are some of the reasons why customers become difficult when communicating technical problems. 1. Wanting a live operator but ending up in an automated telephone loop. 2. Excessive waiting times to be connected to an operator. 3. Representatives rushing callers or even faking a disconnection. 4. Incompetent Representatives, incapable of processing requests effectively. 5. Representative not actively listening to the complaint. 6. Departments n ot communicating with one another. 7. Condescending Representative using technical jargon they don’t understand. . Representatives who sounds bored and disinterested. I will address the complaints: 1) Wanting a live operator but ending up in an automated telephone loop, 2) Incompetent Representatives, incapable of processing requests. 3) Representative not actively listening to the complaint. The support specialist should follow the customer problem resolution and recovery procedures to address the significance of each of concept and overcome challenges that may arise during the resolution process. Consumer emotions The first thing that a customer hears is a message saying, â€Å"Your call is valuable to us. Please hold the line for the next available Representative. † Then†¦. they wait, and wait and wait. Finally after what seems like hours to them, they are connected with you. They are already angry with their situation and are faulting the company, now they are really angry about the wait time to get to speak with a live person. They feel that if they were really a valued customer, the wait time would be minimal. Resist the temptation to label the customer as a problem and cut out the negative thoughts. Start the recovery process with an apology after you let them vent. Smile and speak with sincerity, and dont fall into the trap that you’re angry or difficult customer is baiting you with. If you feed into the anger, you will only escalate the problem. Your words, tone, and attitude are should be empathetic. This will deflects and diffuses an angry customer. You want to make sure the customer know you are listening and taking their situation seriously. Now the customer is upset that the Representative couldn’t or didn’t answer their questions and wasted their time. Their expected all the rep to know the particulars about their product without having to put them on hold or transfer the call to someone else. If you do need to work with other departments, please inform the customer that you will personally take the matter into your own hands and will need to investigate on the issues. Reassure the customer that you are coordinating the best possible resolution, and if you need to get the assistance achieve it. A great rep always sounds friendly. Customer doesn’t like someone who sounds bored and disinterested at their problem. They want to feel that you are about their issue and are interested in resolving their issue. When you answer a customers call, please smile. Keep a positive attitude and be upbeat, they will be able to hear it in your voice. Ownership When upset or angry about a situation, a two minute wait time can feel like nothing at all, or can feel like forever. A company must learn how to influence the customer feelings about the waiting time. Representative must approach these customers with the mind set of the customer has a right to be angry, even before you know t he details. Let them vent their feelings, without passing judgment, and only interject when they start to becomes directly abusive towards you. If the customer senses that they are communicating with someone who is incapable, it will create another reason to be frustrated or angry. If you don’t have the power to solve the issue or answer the question, tell the customer that you own the problem. Let them know that you will apply your personal effort to find a solution, even if you need to ask someone else. Sounding bored or disinterest is absolutely preventable! Have your environment arranged in a way so that the telephone conversations are customer oriented, convenient, and efficient. Reduce distractions by tuning out office noise, have paper and pencil handy to take notes when necessary. Be prepared to answer the telephone by having it within easy reach, no more than an arm’s length away. Customer callers do not hear the first two words of the conversation so wh en answering the phone use buffer words. You can say something like, â€Å"Thank you for calling . . . ,† or â€Å"Good (morning or afternoon) this is. . . Don’t just say â€Å"hello† and then wait for customers to answer. Self-control When you respond with hostility, or lose your self-control, you are contributing to the escalation of the situation. You have a snide response, and then the customer is even more fired up and ups the abuse. Instead calmly interject with some empathy. Say I understand your frustration with the situation; I want us to move past this so we can fix the problem that you are calling about. Please allow me to help you. † Sometimes the technical problem is in need of more attention because it may impact other customers. You don’t want to seem like you don’t know what you are doing, so acknowledge the individual customer emotion first. Then resolve the technical issue that you can handle and address bigger issues as a more multi-department activity. Let your customers know that you are listening and you want to help. Write down notes during the conversation. When the customer is done venting, reiterate the priorities from the customer perspective. Address the emotional and technical aspects of the customer concerns. This will put you in focus on the appropriate issues and reassure the customer that you are concentrating on their priorities. Adaptation Our Country is made up of an increasing number of immigrants and transitional residents. These same immigrants were the founding Fathers of our Country. Maybe the caller is new to the English language and was put on hold for so long, or didn’t know to press a certain number for a Representative. Companies can take these complaints and adjust the systems to address the needs and accommodate multiple languages. Some companies have taken customer service to the next level and are hiring multilingual customer service providers. Having th ese systems set can prevent many of the listed complaints from being uttered again. Mistaken customers The customer is not always right, both sides know it, but they still are paying customers. Their wait time was less than a minute, but they wanted a live operator to pick up the call. To deal with these types of customers, we must learn coping and problem-solving skills to deal with our own personal feelings. Reiterate your empathy and continue to acknowledge the customer right to be angry. Takes deep breaths, smile and wait patiently for your turn to speak. Problem customers Problem customers do exist and everyone has to deal with them. They can be high maintenance, scammers, litigious, abusive, criminal or just plain bizarre. When you have one of these on the phone, the best thing to do is ignore the language and behavior and continue to follow the same procedures as with an angry customer. When they have crossed the boundary set by standards, then it is best to let the custom er know that your manager or the law department would be best to handle their situation. In the end, if there has to be compromise from one side of the conversation; let it be from the company. Great service can make customers more comfortable with a company because they do things better for them. Everyone involved wants a fair and fast solution that can be settled simultaneously. If compromising means that you are able to retain customers, then that equals to: business survival. Reference Swartzlander, A. (2004). Chapter 3, 4, 5 in Pearson Education, Inc (Ed. ), Serving Internal and External Customers (pp. 56-75). Prentice Hall.

Health Care Systems Of Israel And Australia - 915 Words

Israel and Australia both have very similar health care systems, both healthcare systems charge people through their income taxes. The health care systems consists of institutions, and resources that deliver health care services to meet the health needs of target populations. Australia’s and Israel’s health care system has both a public sector and private sector, However Australia has Medicare that helps subsides some of the cost that some medical procedures may cost as well as prescription medications. In both Australia and Israel they are recommended to switch to private health insurance due to the long waiting lists for surgeries and procedures. The Israeli and Australian health system can provide universal healthcare to selected countries. The Israeli healthcare system is funded primarily by taxes or income taxes, Israelis pay for health taxes ranging from 3.8% to 4.4% depending on their yearly income along with other taxes such as social security taxes. Israel’s economy is very high, and is one of the most highly ranked nations in the Arab and Middle Eastern region. It is an extremely well developed economic country considering that the country only consists of 8 million people. The country lacks a lot of natural resources and products and relies on other countries to support it on this cause, Israel’s education department is one of the merely advanced department throughout its region and competes with other countries. An example of Israel’s economy is Israel’s Dead SeaShow MoreRelatedCultural Competency And Health Care1462 Words   |  6 Pagesreciprocal relationships and partnerships, which respects for diversity and obey expectations and equity. In today’s society, cultural competency is quite important to the worldwide healthcare due to the cultural differences. In Melbourne, Australia, Monash Health is a community service in the local government area (LGA) of Monash. 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Arizonas Laws on Immigration Essay - 1231 Words

Arizonas Laws on Immigration Works Cited Not Included In the article titled Dying to Work there is an excellent quote given by Rep. Kolbe says, â€Å"There are no two countries in the world that share a border where the economic disparities are greater than between the U.S. and Mexico.† (AZ Republic, 2002) My paper draws on the information from the â€Å"Worldwide Refugee Information: Country Report: Mexico† written in 2000 and the article titled â€Å"Dying to Work: The Arizona Republic† written in 2001. Both of these articles give numerous information about the Mexican Immigrants and refugees. I am focusing on the illegal Mexican immigrants as well as refugees that enter the U.S. through refugee status, because living in Arizona, there are†¦show more content†¦Although the USCR tries to help all the people that they possibly can, it would be impossible for them to help all the refugees that are currently in Mexico. USCR (2002) quoted that there were 432 asylum seekers filed in Mexico, which is an incr ease of over 50 percent from 2002. As Mexico remains to day to continue to be a poverty stricken country, the percentage rate will continue to increase, as will the illegal immigrants that cross the border each day to search for hope, because they are unable to obtain refugee status. For illegal immigrants, it is very dangerous for them to come across. They are risking their lives and their families’ lives in search for work. In the deserts that they cross are robbers, murders, no water and no food. The AZ Republic (2003) estimated that in a year’s time, approximately one million people will get caught trying to sneak illegally into the U.S., and over 1000 will die. According to the USCR (2002), in July, Mexico began a campaign to amplify the immigration enforcement at the southern border. 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Peter Katel wrote that â€Å"While illegal immigrants only make up about 5 percent of the U.S. work force, critics of the nations immigration policies say illegal immigrants take Americans jobs, threaten national security and even change the nations culture by refusing to assimilate† (Katel par. 1). We will look at how Arizona is dealing with illegal immigration. Even though illegal immigration is not a major issue in most states, Arizona is

Education Causes Effects Essay Example For Students

Education: Causes Effects Essay Education: Causes and EffectsIn many situations, higher education separates people from their families, social backgrounds, and cultures. This often causes mixed emotions, awkward feelings, and other conflicts. Some of these conflicts are described in works such as Aria by Richard Rodriguez, and The Right to Write by Frederic Douglass. Aria comes from the biography of Richard Rodriguez, the son of two Mexican immigrants. He describes his struggle to grow up in a primarily white, English-speaking area. As a young child knowing less than fifty English words, Rodriguez began his schooling in Sacramento, California. He not only faced the obstacle of mastering the English language, but also that of fitting in socially with a classroom of wealthy white children. To Rodriguez, the English language and the Spanish language represented something different. English was the language used to communicate with outsiders. It was a tool for survival, and held no personalmeaning. Spanish, however, was the key to his comfort. Hearing spanish brought Rodriguez feelings of love, acceptance, family, and security. Throughout his life, Rodriguez had mixed feelings about his parents. They were nobodys victims, he said of his parents. Optimism and ambition led them to a house (our home) many blocks from the Mexican south side of town. We lived among gringos and only a block from the biggest, whitest houses. This reflects Rodriguezs feelings of admiration and respect towards his parents as a young boy. However, as Richard grew older, language became a real problem for him. He developed negative feelings towards his parents because of their English. He felt a sense of embarrassment around them in a social atmosphere. He says, It was troubling for me to hear my parents speak in public. Hearing them speak broken English also brought him a feeling of insecurity. It was unsettling to hear my parents struggle with English. Hearing them, Id grow nervous, my clutching trust in their protection and power weakened, said Rodriguez. The language barrier was a disadvantage for Rodriguez because it created a barrier between his home and public. He felt comfortable at home, speaking Spanish with his family, as he had his whole life. However, he became hesitant to go into public at all because of his language. He says, Id rarely leave home at all alone or without reluctance. The language barrier affected Rodriguez both emotionally and socially. As and adult, Rodriguez became an award-winning writer. Despite the emotional and social problems that Rodriguez dealt with earlier in his life, he learned to adapt and use the English language for his advantage. In The Right to Write, the situation is much different. Frederick Douglass, the son of a slave woman and white man, tells his story about learning to read. As a slave, Douglass was forbidden to read by his master. His mistress, however, was a kindhearted woman who taught him the alphabet. She started teaching him to read, but before long her personality turned hard and cold. Influenced by her husband, she no longer allowed Douglass to read. This would not stop him though. He would sneak newspapers or any type of reading material that he could get his hands on. He even turned to the poor white children of the neighborhood for help. Douglass would give them bread in return for reading lessons. Eventually, he was fully capable of reading and writing. Education opened Douglasss eyes to the wrongs of slavery and what

Most Effective Ways To Overcome Essays Problem faced by students

Wiring essay is not an easy task. It requires lots of analysis, knowledge and understanding. To write an effective essay you must have proper grip and skills on writing. Many students find difficulty in writing an essay because they do not know the basics of essay writing. Sometimes they are not willing and have no passion to write. Most of the times they know what to writer but they do not understand how to start it. They do not have ability to pen their ideas down. Also they focus on external rewards only so that they believe on cramming rather improving their skills. To overcome the problems while writing an essay you need to take following measurements. Brainstorming: Mostly students just sit and start writing straight forwardly. They do not use to do brainstorming which is not advisable.Before starting your essay you need to collect all the ideas coming to your mind and collected from other sources. Essay writing services provide proper guidance on essay writings. These writings can be very helpful to increase your knowledge and understanding of essay.When you collect all your ideas and materials trash the unnecessary material from it to make your essay well-knit. Learn to make out line thesis statement: Mostly students start their essay easily but they do not know how to give a proper end to it. To overcome this issue you must make a thesis question for your essay. This will help you start your essay with appropriate reasoning. To remain stick to your topic you need to make a proper outline. provide compatible and highly skilled writers who can help you for making thesis statement and outline. This will make easy to write a coherent and logical essay. 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The Portrayal of the Body as a Medium of Culture in Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange Essays

The Portrayal of the Body as a Medium of Culture in Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange Essays The Portrayal of the Body as a Medium of Culture in Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange Paper The Portrayal of the Body as a Medium of Culture in Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange Paper The clockwork metaphor has long been used as a tradition of Western science as a means of portraying a condition in which human behavior is modified to the extent that it is plausible to predict as well as control human behavior. Stanley Kubrick’s adaptation of Anthony Burgess’ novel A Clockwork Orange presents a scenario in which such a condition is enabled in society. A central message of Kubrick’s aforementioned film lies in its emphasis on the necessity to scrutinize the assumption that both science and the state may be considered as the guardians of human civilization. The movie’s story follows the escapades of Alex, a reasonably intelligent young criminal and his three gang members, Pete, Georgie, and Dim. As they drink milk with narcotics, the gang spends their evenings entertaining themselves with ‘ultra-violent’ acts. As the movie develops, one is presented with examples of these ‘ultra-violent’ acts which involve beating a homeless man, raping another gang, as well as beating and raping a woman. It is the later act which led to Alex’s imprisonment and later on involvement in a voluntary behavior modification experiment which conditioned him to associate pain with sex and violence thereby turning Alex into an individual devoid of free will and a model member of society, hence ‘a clockwork orange’. This modification of Alex’s behavior however turned him into a victim of social retribution, the experience of which led him into an attempt to commit suicide. After such an attempt, Alex was once again placed in the control of the state who decided to undo the effects of his earlier behavior modification. The movie ends with a portrayal of Alex who was once again in possession of his free will filled with thoughts of the various ways in which he may once again commit ‘ultra-violent’ acts. The movie ends with Alex menacingly stating, â€Å"I was cured all right† (Kubrick np). Stanley Kubrick’s A Clock Work Orange may thereby be seen as presenting a narrative of an individual who experiences four subject positions: Alex as a criminal, Alex as a convict, Alex as a patient, and Alex as a citizen. Through his shift from one subject position to another, Alex experiences different modes of power and at the same time different modes of subjectivity. It is interesting to note that by enabling the different shifts in power through Alex’s character, the movie was able to portray the different points in which subjectivity is shaped in an individual. In line with this, what makes Alex’s character interesting are not his physical traits but the different traits which have been ascribed upon him as a result of the constitution of his personality by the rules and norms of the different institutions that gained access and control over Alex’s body. Alex may thereby be seen as an entity who presents the film’s spectator with the different ways in which the body stands as a medium of culture as it derives its meanings from the social constructs of the body determined by its position within society. Susan Bordo, in â€Å"The Body and the Reproduction of Femininity†, emphasizes the manner in which the body becomes a ‘powerful symbolic force’. She states, â€Å"The body†¦is a powerful symbolic force, a surface on which the central rules, hierarchies, and even metaphysical commitments of culture are inscribed and thus reinforced through the concrete language of the body† (Bordo 162). Bordo’s claim regarding the body’s existence as a powerful symbolic force and a mirror of culture is based on the assumption that the body is defined by the social constructs of society. Such a definition however occurs not merely by placing emphasis on the physical property of the body but also by placing emphasis on the mental property of the body. In â€Å"Feminism, Western Culture, and the Body†, Bordo argues that the body is defined in terms of a dualistic conception of reality which perceives the body as an entity which is â€Å"something apart from the true self†¦and as undermining the best efforts of that self† (5). The body is thereby depicted as an entity composed of a physical component and a mental component. The physical component adheres to the scientific conception of the body as â€Å"a purely mechanical, biologically programmed system that can be fully quantified and (in theory) controlled† (Bordo 4). The mental component of the body, on the other hand, adheres to the conception of the body which refers to the self or an individual’s identity. According to Bordo, Western philosophy has traditionally perceived the physical component of the body as that which must necessarily be controlled by the mental component of the body (Bordo 2). The problem with such a view however is evident if one considers that the conception of the mental component of the body is based upon the physical component of the body. In the case of women, for example, this is evident in the identification of the physical component of the female body with sexuality and the mental component of the female body with irrationality. Bordo argues that this distinction between the mind and the body has pervaded the social construction of both the male and female figure and as such its â€Å"continuing historical power and pervasiveness†¦ (enables) certain cultural images and ideolog(ies) to†¦ (make) not just men but also women†¦vulnerable† (Bordo 7-8). The continuation of a dualistic conception of reality leads to the vulnerability of both men and women as it enables the proliferation of certain social constructs which identifies the male and female body with particular identities. Dualism enables the perpetuation of these identities as it emphasizes the impossibility of enabling the union between both the physical and mental components of an individual. In â€Å"We the Other Victorians†, Michel Foucault argues that this adherence to dualism is a discursive strategy of certain social groups that enables them to take control of the body. He states, The central issue, then†¦ is not to determine whether one says yes or no†¦, whether one formulates prohibitions or permissions, whether one asserts its importance or denies its effect, or whether one refines the words one uses to designate†¦; but to account for the fact that it is spoken about, to discover who does the speaking, the position and viewpoints from which they speak, the institutions which prompt people to speak about it and which store and distribute the things that are said. What is at issue†¦is the overall â€Å"discursive fact†. (Foucault 11) David Gauntlett (2002) in his discussion of Michel Foucault’s work in his book Media, Gender, and Identity, emphasizes that this characterizes the earlier phase of Foucault’s thought wherein he places emphasis on how institutions create and proliferate certain images of groups in order to enable the control of these groups. He states, â€Å"the discourses of institutions, and their formally recognized ‘experts’ work to constrain certain groups (by) limiting their opportunities by promoting certain views about them† (Gauntlett 116). In line with the importance Foucault places on the predominant discourse in society in determining the mode of power on the subject, one might state that Foucault understands the emphasis on dualism as a manifestation of society’s desire to limit the positive power of the subject by leading him to believe that his physical properties or condition determine his identity and since society perceives individual X to possess a Y identity as opposed to a Z identity, it follows that is impossible for the individual to possess a Z identity [e. g. females ought to be feminine and males ought to be masculine and hence females cannot be masculine]. In the case of Stanley Kubrick’s A Clockwork Orange, this is evident in the character of Alex mentioned above as Alex’s identity was determined by the conditions of the physical component of his body. As was mentioned in the initial part of the paper, Alex was able to experience four subject positions: Alex as a criminal, Alex as a convict, Alex as a patient, and Alex as a citizen. It is important to note that all these subject positions are determined by the actions on or upon the physical component of his body. For example, Alex’s subject position as a criminal was determined by his freedom from the constraints of the law which enabled him to commit violent actions towards others. On the other hand, Alex’s subject position as a convict and as a patient was determined by the level of control that the system possessed upon Alex’s body. Finally, Alex’s subject position as a citizen was determined by the effects of his position as a transformed body. It is important that this transition from one subject position to another mirrors Bordo emphasis on the social construction of the subject. This is apparent if one considers that Alex’s subject position was determined by the institution which has control over his body and hence the manipulation of this institution upon Alex’s physical body has led to the manipulation of the conception of Alex’s self or Alex’s identity. These changes enabled by Alex’s shift from one subject position to another is also in line with Foucault’s emphasis on the way in which discourse manifests the modes of power prevalent within society as well as the individual’s access to these modes of power. Consider for example that Alex’s transition to a citizen stands as a result of his transformation from being a subject acting with and upon others to a slave or object for others to act upon. By being submerged within the different discourses and hence different modes of power that delimit the individual’s positive freedom, Alex was turned into a body that was stripped of his initial identity that was not controlled by society and hence he has turned into a subject defined by society itself as he has been manipulated and molded in order to gain his final subject position as a citizen. Within this context, one might note that the body becomes a medium of culture as the body stands as the means through which culture controls the subject. By advocating associations between the physical and mental component of the body, society enables the control of the individual as it delineates the individual to one particular identity hence as can be seen above Alex cannot occupy the subject position of a convict and citizen at the same time. The problem with this is evident if one considers the intersectionality of identity which refers to the possibility in which an individual may have one or more characteristics of another group [e. g Alex’s subject position as a patient still enables him to occupy the subject position of a citizen]. To assume that an individual is delimited to one identity as a result of his physical properties amounts to a form of hasty generalization which fails to account for the complexity of the human being and his ability to occupy different positions within society. Bordo, Susan. Unbearable Weight: Feminism, Western Culture, and the Body. Eds. Susan Bordo and Leslie Heywood. California: U of California P. , 2004. Foucault, Michel. â€Å"We the Other Victorians. † The History of Sexuality. Volume One. New York: Penguin Books, 1988. Gauntlett, David. â€Å"Michel Foucault: Discourses and Lifestyles. † Media, Gender, and Identity: An Introduction. London: Routledge, 2002. Kubrick, Stanley. A Clockwork Orange. Perf. Malcolm McDowell. Np, 1971.

Franny by J.D. Salinger Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Franny by J.D. Salinger - Essay Example D. Salinger while making reference to appropriate texts. The paper will expound on the subject, the subtitles and the ambiguities within the story (Lutz, p. 73). In the book, the author talks about Franny and the weekend date that she has with her boyfriend from college (Slawenski, p. 48). The name of her boyfriend is Lane Coutell. Franny’s location in the book remains unclear. We only know that she arrives by train from a college that is similar to Smith and she intends to spend her weekend at a college that appears to be Princeton, watching the Yale game (Lutz, p. 99). During her journey, she is seen carrying a book with her that is called ‘The way of a Pilgrim’. The book is a Russian religious text that talks about the importance of spiritual illumination and the idea of praying continuously (Slawenski, p. 119). When Franny meets with her boyfriend Coutell, the pair goes out to lunch. Coutell takes Franny to a very fashionable hotel room and tries to create a l asting impression by telling her of how his has received a proposal to publish his latest paper on Flaubert (Lutz, p. 14). The irony of all this is that Franny appears to be upset by the news rather than be excited and jovial about it. She wonders how college education has been important to Lane and questions the worth of the friends that Lane keeps (Slawenski, p. 12). During their lunch, Franny does not eat anything but spends most of the time smoking continuously. She gets really uncomfortable and this can be seen in the sweating and feelings of faintness that she experiences. This leads her to excuse herself and head to the rest room where she cries for some time until she regains her composure. When she returns to their table, her boyfriend Lane begins to question her about the small book that she had brought with her. She responds by telling her boyfriend the name of the book in full and tells him what the story is all about, praying without ceasing. Franny goes on and on with the story and Lane appears to be bored and less interested about it. He is only concerned with the timetable of the football game and the party they had purposed to attend (Lutz, p. 103). When all this is happening, Franny faints and Lane has to tend to her. This means that the party, the football games and all other activities that had been planned for the weekend are postponed (Slawenski, p. 44). When Franny wakes up from her fainting, her boyfriend Lane goes to get a taxi and leaves Franny alone and she starts to practice the praying without ceasing that she had read about (Lutz, p. 23). The author of the text tries to release his inner emotions and thoughts about Hindu  Advaita  Vedanta and Zen Buddhism through the characters used in the book. He was popularly known for his deep interest in these eastern religious philosophies (Lutz, p.13). In a short section in the second part of the book, the author has quoted certain spiritual texts. These include the Zen koan which he ha s likened to the prayer of Jesus Christ who is the son of God (Slawenski, p. 92). When the second section of the book is being introduced, the narrator of the book, Buddy Glass, brings the debate as to whether the book is a love story or a mystical discussion. Some critics and other authors have been quoted saying that the book, Franny and Zooey, can simply be interpreted to mean a modern Zen tale whose

Women in Business Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Women in Business - Research Paper Example The trend is significant since it continues to exhibit an increasing trend that indicates that the role of women in the workforce would continue to pervade various responsibilities in diverse and more professionalized endeavors. As disclosed, â€Å"women are projected to make up 46.8 percent of the labor force by the year 2014† (Williamson: Women, 2012, par. 1). The trend could therefore be attributed to an interplay of factors that include: social factors (lower birthrates; delay in marrying age; greater and equal access to equal levels of education for both men and women); economic factors (the need for more income to support the family); and political factors (legislations approving equal rights and opportunities), among others. Question 2. Propose three ways that a business can capitalize on this trend to earn competitive advantage. Three ways where business can capitalize on the increasing trend of more women in the workforce to earn competitive advantage are as follows: (1) focus on promoting women to their full potentials since, according to the study published by Barsh & Yee (2011), organizations who have reportedly included women as members of the organizations’ board of directors have exhibited â€Å"a 26% difference in return on invested capital (ROIC) between the top-quartile companies (with 19-44% women board representation) and bottom quartile companies (with zero woman directors)† (p. 5); (2) â€Å"companies with three or more women in top positions (executive committee or boards) scored higher than their peers† (Barsh & Yee, 2011, p. 5); and (3) hiring more women in the workforce would be consistent to the ideals of diversity in the worksetting, which, according to the American Society of Women Accountants (2012), â€Å"contribute to a diversity of thought that enables your business to grow beyond the limitations imposed by a homogeneous staff†¦ A wider variety of viewpoints, experiences, and backgrounds enables a business to become more innovative, and ultimately more profitable† (American Society of Women Accountants, 2012, p. 1). Question 3. Speculate about why businesses should pay attention to the development of women’s leadership. Businesses should pay attention to the development of women’s leadership because there have already been studies and researches which disclose that women leaders are indeed more effective as leaders, when compared to their male counterparts (Zenger & Folkman, 2012). As revealed, â€Å"at every level, more women were rated by their peers, their bosses, their direct reports, and their other associates as better overall leaders than their male counterparts — and the higher the level, the wider that gap grows† (Zenger & Folkman, 2012, par. 6). Further, one strong believes that if more opportunities for advancement are accorded for women in leadership positions which would be openly encouraged in all contemporary organizations, these would provide greater motivations, higher productivity and higher chances to improve the organization’s bottom line. Question 4. What would you say to an organization that has little or no interest in women’s leadership? An organization that has little or no interest in women’s leadership, would first and foremost be violating the Equal Employment Opportunities Law in terms of according equal opportunities for training and development, regardless of gender, race, and other demographic factors. Likewise, the organization would be foregoing the opportunity to maximize the potentials of women and realize that their instrumental

Emergent Properties Essay Example for Free

Emergent Properties Essay Emergent Properties Emergent properties are properties that come about when smaller components combine together to form a large unit that works together for a common purpose. The idea of emergent properties is based on the fact that the whole combined unit is more efficient than the sum of all of the units. These properties cannot be seen when the organisms are separated from one another, the organisms must be together for the properties to take effect. Emergent properties have come about for the fact that when combined, these organisms can perform much more complex and advanced tasks that the organisms would not be able to complete on their own. In nature we see many emergent properties arise from evolution. When birds branched off from reptiles during their evolution, they developed feathers instead of scales. These feathers do not enable flight on their own, however when combined to form a wing they become much more efficient. When these two wings come together to form a pair of wings the result is an extremely efficient form of transportation that is not only light but also water resistant. Another example of emergent properties would be evident in our brain. Which each brain cell does not possess much computing power, however when billions of them are combined together, the result is a very efficient computing unit that can provide us with such things as thoughts emotions and character. Each brain cell alone would not be able to do these things. Emergent properties exist all around us and we even display some of these properties. One example of emergent properties would be the collaboration of many human beings. Separated, our minds are powerful, but nearly limited. Once combined we can collaborate with each other and perform many tasks efficiently, such as running a county, for example. It is not a coincidence that dictatorships are notoriously unsuccessful. There are also many emergent properties that exist beyond living things. For example when you have a hurricane, essentially all you have is air and water at various different temperatures. The randomness of this collection of air produces a large air mass that has a specific circular motion which is very powerful and devastating to anything that comes into contact with it. The air itself and the water vapor would not be able to cause this force on their own. It is the random order that makes this hurricane so powerful and hard to predict. Another example of emergence away from biology is currency. Currency or money came about as people wanted to trade with one another, but had no medium to do so. Alone, a single person would not need money. It is only useful and evident as many people come together to form a group. Without this group the money would have no value because it’s value is determined by people who are willing to trade with it. In conclusion emergence is evident throughout nature and even past it. It is the way  complex systems  and patterns arise out of a  multiplicity  of relatively simple interactions. Emergence is central to the understanding of communities and ecosystems where it be in living organisms or beyond biology.

The Pursuit :: Personal Narrative Science Movies Papers

The Pursuit There are many things that I hate about science. I hate it because I do not always understand it. I hate it because I always get bad grades in it. I hate it because it is so complex and there are so many technical terms associated with it. There are however, some good points. I only like science when I can understand it, and that is only in a way in which it seems common sense to me. For example, in Emily Martin's article, The Body at War: Media Views of the Immune System, she wrote about the immune system in a way that I could understand it, and that was by using images of war and of the police. I also like all the mysterious stuff that is associated with science. It is quite intriguing to me to think about all the wonders that are left to be explored. In addition, being a science fiction and Japanese animation freak, I like all the crazy things that both portray. In both Japanese anime and science fiction shows or movies, there is no limit to what science can do. They show us thing s that are perhaps possible or impossible when we take a look at it through scientists' eyes. That is why I cannot help to think about the question, should the pursuit of scientific knowledge be boundless? In the movie, the Emperor Strikes Back, we saw Luke Skywalker in a healing tank after being defeated by this wooly monster in an ice cave. This water in the healing tank acted like an antiseptic, and healed his whole body while giving him all the fluids he needed without an IV. As far as I know, there is no technology like that anywhere, and if there were, I would sure like to know where it is. So then as I watch my Star Wars, The Terminator, Matrix, Dragon Ball Z, and other science fiction or anime shows, I begin to ask myself many questions about the possibility of making androids or traveling faster than the speed of light or other imaginable things. Then of course, after all my excitement dies down at the end of the show, I begin to wonder whether scientists out there are trying to find scientific answers to the things we see in these types of shows because it seems as though there is no limit to this exploring.

Feminist or Gender Discrimination Essay

Yes, of course feminist thinking is a facilitator in the field of woman and development because feminism is a movement a set of beliefs , that problematize gender inequality . feminist believe that women have been subordinated through men’s greater power variously expressed in different areas. They value women’s lives and concerns and work to improve women’s status and development. Feminism that means feminist thinking is a facilitator as it begins with an acknowledgement of women’s inequality oppression , subordination and need to change the situation and improve the quality of women’s life . It is also a movement against hieranchy , which goes the liberation of a sex , it contains the possibility of equal relations not only between women and men , but between men and men , women and women ,and even between adults and children ,(rowbotham,1985:214) To the widen implication of feminist thought is that it would eradicated domination and transform society . as it marks a commitment to recognizing society so that self-development of people can take place . Feminism entails an ethical and political commitment provides a social theory through which to understand and explain women’s lives and experiences . Feminism is useful in the field of women and development if we take into account feminist perspectives . According to feminist view that it aims to change a male dominated against society furthen see women’s subordination as resulting to from gender norms ,rather than biological sex and aim to change these narms , they focus on equal opportunities for women and men . women’s inequality is resulting from their inferior education . Marxist feminist asserts that capitalism , the current form of class society ,perpetuates the subordination of women by enforcing their economical dependence on men . there for main tool of Marxist feminist is class straggle and revolution which will bring about new production relation and emancipation of women . Radical feminist insist that women’s subordination primarily depends on partriarchy subordination is rooted in their biology ,that is their reproductive physiology hithout changing basic biological features emancipation was not possible . his implied that only a revolution in bio –technology would change women’s condition . Eco-feminism is the social movement that regard the oppression of women and nature as interconnected . it focused on that the women are the victim of environment desaradation .feminist theorist have extended their analysis to consider the interconnections between sexism the domination of nature , and also racism and social inequality . consequently it is now better understand as a movement working against the interconnected oppression of gender, race , class, and nature. If we go further extention of whether feminist thinking is a fecilitation or roadblock to woman and development . then can take emphasize on feminist methodology too. feminist methodology 1 feminist seek a methodology that will do the work of â€Å"excavation â€Å" that is shifting the focus of standard practice from men’s concerns in order to reveal the location and perspective of all women . the aim of much feminist research has been to bring women in that is to find what has been ignored ,censored and suppressed and to reveal both the diversity of actual women’s lives . Feminist methodology have searched for practices that will minimize harm to women and limit negative consequences . this focuses not onl on women , welfare bt also practical research strategis drawing on the work of grass roots and professional women’s organization . 3 feminists seek a methodology that will supported research of value to women , leading to social change or action beneficial to women. At last , after above all discussion we have come to the point that feminist thinking is ethical as well as useful in the development of women as modifying women’s problem is the process of development.

Starbucks Financial Ratios Analysis - 2630 Words

Starbucks: Financial Ratios Analysis Part 3 Anna Gallagher American Public University This financial paper part three will discuss different financial ratios of Starbucks, McDonalds, and Dunkin’ Donuts. These ratios are return on assets, profit margin, asset utilization rate, current ratio, acid test ratio, operating cash flow ratio, accounts receivable turnover, days’ sales outstanding, inventory turnover, and days’ sales in inventory. This paper will also present and discuss the free cash flow and working capital of Starbucks and its two major competitors – McDonalds and Dunkin’ Donuts. Financial ratios are great tools to measure the financial performance of an entity. Investors, stakeholders and other financial statement users apply†¦show more content†¦Below is a table of comparison of the ratios for Starbucks, McDonalds and Dunkin’ Donuts as aforementioned above. Table 1. Return on Assets and Profit Margin FY 2013 Starbucks McDonalds Dunkin Donuts Total Assets $10,752,900 $36,626,300 $3,234,690 Revenue $16,447,800 $28,105,700 $713,840 Net income $2,068,100 $5,585,900 $146,903 Return on assets (ROA) 19% 15% 5% Profit margin ratio 13% 20% 21% Retrieved from Nasdaq website (all rights received @ 2015) Using the table above for comparison, it is evident that Starbucks, with a 19% ROA, is more efficient at managing its assets to generate income. Between the three companies, Starbucks is better at utilizing its resources to ensure that every dollar spent goes to the right bucket of expense to promote their brand and, thus, generating higher amount of income at the end of the period. However, due to multiple foreign expansions that Starbucks is investing into, its 20013 profit margin ratio of 13% is not as high as McDonald’s and Dunkin’ Donuts. 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